Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a land of sensory overload where the rhythmic beats of Merengue spill from colorful colmados and the scent of salty air mingles with roasting coffee. From about 1,288km of golden coastline to the towering peaks of the Cordillera Central, the island offers a dramatic diversity that defies the simple all-inclusive resort stereotype. You can wander the cobblestone streets of the oldest European-established city in the Americas or find solitude on the wild, coconut-fringed beaches of the Samaná Peninsula. It is a place where history feels tangible in the 16th-century cathedrals and nature remains untamed in the turquoise lagoons and lush jungles. Whether you are seeking high-octane adventure or a slow-paced tropical escape, this Caribbean gem delivers a warm and vibrant welcome.

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We built this guide using official tourism data, local travel insights, and real pricing from our city guides, so you can plan your trip with confidence.

2 cities
6 guides
$77$81 Daily Budget

Quick Facts

Capital
Santo Domingo
Languages
Spanish
Currency
Dominican Peso (DOP)
1 $ ≈ 61 RD$
Plug Type
Type A/B (120V, 60Hz)
Driving Side
Right
Dial Code
+1-809, +1-829, +1-849
Entry Requirements
Check requirements
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Time Zone
AST (UTC-4)
Emergency
911 (Police/Fire/Ambulance)

Why Visit Dominican Republic

World-Class Beaches

With about 1,288km of coastline, the island offers everything from the calm, turquoise waters of Punta Cana to the rugged, Atlantic-facing cliffs of the north. You can find your own slice of paradise on remote sands like Playa Rincón or enjoy the amenities of luxury beachfront resorts.

The Cradle of the Americas

Santo Domingo's Zona Colonial is a UNESCO World Heritage site that houses the first cathedral, hospital, and university in the New World. Walking its historic streets allows you to experience 500 years of history preserved in stunning limestone architecture.

Adventure in the Alps

The interior of the island features the highest mountain peaks in the Caribbean, including Pico Duarte which rises to over 3,000m. This region offers cool climates, pine forests, and thrilling activities like white-water rafting on the Yaque del Norte River.

Whale Watching Wonders

Every year from mid-January to March, the Samaná Bay becomes a sanctuary for thousands of North Atlantic humpback whales. Watching these 40-ton giants breach and play in the warm waters is one of the most spectacular wildlife encounters in the region.

Vibrant Music and Dance

Music is the heartbeat of the country, and you will hear the infectious sounds of Merengue and Bachata everywhere from city streets to beach bars. Engaging with the local dance culture provides a deep and joyous connection to the Dominican spirit.

Top Experiences

Top-rated tours and activities in Dominican Republic

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Cities & Destinations

Regions

Punta Cana

Famous for its 32km stretch of white sand and turquoise waters, this is the country's tourism heartland and premier destination for all-inclusive luxury. It offers world-class golf courses, expansive water parks, and a vibrant nightlife scene that stays active until the early hours.

Santo Domingo

The capital city blends high-energy urban life with deep historical roots, particularly within the famous Zona Colonial. Visitors can enjoy sophisticated dining, explore centuries-old fortresses, and experience the cultural soul of the Dominican Republic in its many museums and plazas.

Samaná Peninsula

This lush, mountainous region is an eco-traveler's paradise, characterized by secluded beaches, hidden waterfalls like El Limón, and dense palm groves. It offers a more laid-back and authentic atmosphere compared to the major resort hubs, perfect for nature lovers and explorers.

Puerto Plata & Cabarete

Located on the North Coast, this area is the adventure capital of the island, known for the 27 Waterfalls of Damajagua. Cabarete is internationally renowned as a top spot for kitesurfing and windsurfing due to its consistent trade winds and warm Atlantic waters.

Jarabacoa

Nestled in the Central Range, this region is often called the Caribbean Alps and offers a refreshing escape from the coastal heat. It is the gateway for trekking Pico Duarte and features beautiful river landscapes, coffee plantations, and cozy mountain lodges.

Where to Stay

See hotels, apartments & rentals around Punta Cana, Dominican Republic – live prices from Booking.com, Expedia, Vrbo and more

Cities & Destinations:

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit is during the dry season from December to April, which offers consistent sunshine and cooler temperatures. Traveling during the late spring shoulder season provides a balance of good weather and lower prices.

Peak Season

Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr

High season features ideal weather with low humidity and average temperatures of 25–28°C (77–82°F). It is the busiest time for tourism, resulting in crowded beaches and higher accommodation rates.

Shoulder Season

May, Nov

Shoulder months offer warmer temperatures around 30°C with occasional showers that rarely disrupt travel. Prices are more competitive than in winter.

Off-Peak

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Off-peak coincides with the peak of hurricane season, especially in August and September. Humidity is high, and while rain is frequent, it often occurs in short, intense afternoon bursts.

Getting Around

The Dominican Republic has a modern highway network connecting major hubs, but road safety is poor. Reliable intercity coach buses are the preferred choice for long distances.

Bus

Intercity coach companies like Caribe Tours and Metro ST offer comfortable, air-conditioned travel between major cities for ~$5.89–$12 / DOP 361–DOP 721.

Metro

The Santo Domingo Metro consists of two clean and efficient lines. Single-ride fare is RD$20 / DOP 1,225 (plus card cost).

Car

Car rentals are widely available but driving is hazardous due to high road mortality rates; hiring a professional driver is strongly recommended for safety.

Rideshare

In major cities, Uber (available in Santo Domingo, Santiago, Puerto Plata) and DiDi (Santo Domingo and Santiago) are common and generally safer and more transparent than unmetered street taxis.

Food & Drink

Dominican cuisine is a savory fusion of Spanish, African, and indigenous Taino influences, resulting in hearty and flavorful comfort food. Most meals are centered around rice, beans, and meat, with tropical fruits and root vegetables like yuca and plantains playing a starring role.

Must Try

La Bandera Dominicana

The national lunch featuring white rice, red beans, and stewed meat, often served with a side of salad or fried plantains.

Mangú

A traditional breakfast of mashed green plantains topped with sautéed red onions, typically served with fried cheese, salami, and eggs.

Sancocho

A rich and thick seven-meat stew made with various tubers like yuca and pumpkin, reserved for special occasions and communal gatherings.

Tostones

Green plantain slices that are flattened and twice-fried until crispy, serving as the most popular side dish for almost any meal.

Mofongo

Fried green plantains mashed with garlic, olive oil, and pork cracklings, often stuffed with shrimp or meat and served with a savory broth.

Mama Juana

A unique local drink made by steeping rum, red wine, and honey with a blend of herbs, twigs, and bark.

Habichuelas con Dulce

A sweet cream made from beans, sweet potatoes, and coconut milk, flavored with cinnamon and cloves, traditionally enjoyed during Easter.

Money & Costs

The country offers moderate value, with an average daily budget of ~$81 / DOP 4,977. While all-inclusive resorts can be expensive, local dining and transport remain affordable.

Tipping

A 10% service charge is usually included in restaurant bills, but it is customary to add an extra 5–10% in cash for good service.

Cards

Credit cards are widely accepted in resorts, malls, and chain restaurants, but cash is essential for smaller towns, markets, and local buses.

ATMs

ATMs are plentiful in urban areas but can have low withdrawal limits (often DOP 10,000–20,000 per transaction) and fees are common. Use bank-affiliated ATMs in secure locations.

Culture & Etiquette

Dominicans are known for their warmth, hospitality, and outgoing nature, often treating visitors with great kindness. Social life is centered around family and community, and you will find that the pace of life is relaxed, with a focus on enjoying the present moment.

Greet people politely with a Buenos días or Buenas tardes when entering a shop or sitting near someone, as courtesy is highly valued.

Dress modestly when visiting churches or government buildings; men should wear long trousers and women should cover their shoulders.

Do not wear beachwear like bikinis or swim trunks when walking through town centers or dining in non-beachfront restaurants.

Leave an extra 5–10% cash tip in restaurants if the service was good, even if a 10% service charge is already included on the bill.

Do not expect strict punctuality for social gatherings, as the concept of Dominican Time means things often start 30–60 minutes later than scheduled.

Ask for permission before taking photos of locals, especially in more rural or residential areas.

Avoid discussing sensitive political topics or the relationship with neighboring Haiti unless you are in a trusted and private setting.

Use a few basic Spanish phrases; even a small effort is greatly appreciated and will open doors to better service and friendlier interactions.

Safety & Health

Travelers should exercise increased caution due to high rates of violent crime and petty theft. The land and sea borders with Haiti are currently closed to travellers and should be avoided; border status can change at short notice.

Tap Water

Not safe to drink

Vaccinations

Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A and B, plus protection against mosquito-borne diseases like Dengue and Zika.

Common Scams

  • Card skimming and ATM tampering in tourist hubs
  • Fake eTicket websites charging exorbitant processing fees
  • High-pressure timeshare presentations disguised as 'VIP breakfasts'
  • Helpful porters at airports demanding large tips for moving bags short distances
  • Beach vendors placing animals on tourists for paid photos without consent

Healthcare in private clinics is high-quality but requires upfront payment or proof of comprehensive international insurance.

Language

Spanish is the primary language spoken nationwide. English is widely understood in tourist centers like Punta Cana, but basic Spanish is very helpful for independent travel.

English Spoken: Moderately spoken

Key Phrases

Key Phrases
Meaning Local Pronunciation
Hello Hola oh-la
Thank you Gracias grah-syahs
How much? ¿Cuánto cuesta? kwan-toh kwes-tah
The bill, please La cuenta, por favor lah kwen-tah por fah-vor
Where is the bathroom? ¿Dónde está el baño? don-deh es-tah el ban-yo
I don't understand No entiendo no en-tyen-doh
Help! ¡Ayuda! ah-yoo-dah
Good morning Buenos días bweh-nos dee-ahs

Visa & Entry

Most Western tourists do not require a visa for stays up to 30 days but must complete a mandatory electronic eTicket for both entry and exit. Tourist card fee (U$7.9 / DOP 484) is typically included in airline charges.

Max Stay

30 days (extendable up to 120 days)

Passport Validity

Passport validity requirement: Duration of stay for Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, USA, England, and EU countries (extended through Dec 31, 2026). For others and for airline purposes, 6 months validity is commonly expected.

Visa-free for

United States, Canada, United Kingdom, European Union, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Chile

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Dominican Republic safe for tourists?
While millions of tourists visit safely each year, you should exercise increased caution due to high rates of petty theft and violent crime in urban centers. It is important to stay within well-traveled tourist zones, avoid walking alone at night, and keep a close eye on your belongings in crowded areas. Additionally, travelers must avoid the border areas with Haiti, as the land and sea borders are currently closed.
How expensive is a trip to the Dominican Republic?
The Dominican Republic offers options for various budgets, with an average daily spend of approximately $81 / DOP 4,977. While luxury all-inclusive resorts can be expensive, you can find local guesthouses for $35–$59 / DOP 2,164–DOP 3,607 and enjoy delicious street food or casual restaurant meals for $5.89–$14 / DOP 361–DOP 866. Using public transport and visiting free natural attractions like public beaches can further help manage your travel costs.
When is the best time to visit the Dominican Republic?
The best time to visit is during the peak season from December to April when the weather is consistently sunny and the humidity is at its lowest. During this period, daytime temperatures usually hover between 24–29°C (75–84°F), providing ideal conditions for beach lounging and outdoor adventures. This period also coincides with the humpback whale watching season in Samaná, which is a major highlight for many visitors.
Do I need a visa for the Dominican Republic?
Most international visitors can enter for tourism for up to 30 days without a formal visa, provided they have a valid passport. A tourist card fee is typically included in the price of your airline ticket, making the entry process relatively seamless for most travelers. If you wish to stay longer, you can apply for an extension of up to 120 days at the Department of Migration for an additional fee.
Is English widely spoken in the Dominican Republic?
Spanish is the official language, but English is moderately spoken and understood within the major tourist hubs of Punta Cana, Puerto Plata, and Santo Domingo. Staff at most large hotels, resorts, and popular excursion companies will be fluent in English. However, if you venture into smaller towns or rural areas, English speakers will be much harder to find, so having a translation app or basic Spanish phrases is very helpful.
What are the must-try foods in the Dominican Republic?
You should definitely try the national dish called La Bandera Dominicana, a hearty combination of rice, beans, and meat. For breakfast, don't miss Mangú, which consists of mashed plantains topped with onions and served with fried cheese and eggs. Other essential bites include Sancocho, a rich multi-meat stew, and Tostones, which are crispy, salty, twice-fried plantain slices served as a popular side dish.
How do I get around the Dominican Republic?
The country has a modern highway network, but road safety can be poor and local driving habits are often aggressive, so renting a car is only recommended for confident drivers. The most reliable and comfortable way to travel between cities is via professional coach buses like Caribe Tours or Metro ST, which are affordable and air-conditioned. For shorter distances within towns, you can use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps like Uber in larger cities.
Can I drink the tap water in the Dominican Republic?
No, the tap water in the Dominican Republic is unsafe for human consumption and can cause significant stomach upset or illness. You must always drink bottled or purified water, which is readily available at hotels, supermarkets, and small shops. It is also recommended to use bottled water for brushing your teeth and to be cautious of ice in drinks unless you are in a reputable resort that uses purified water.
Is Punta Cana safe for solo travelers?
Punta Cana is generally considered very safe for solo travelers, especially if you are staying within the designated resort areas or popular tourist zones. Most resorts provide 24-hour security and organized excursions that are safe for individuals to join. However, solo travelers should still follow standard safety precautions, such as avoiding unlit areas at night, not accepting drinks from strangers, and using reputable transportation services for all movements outside the resort.
What is the dress code for tourists?
The dress code is generally casual and tropical, but there are important exceptions to keep in mind for certain locations. When visiting the Zona Colonial or religious sites, you must dress respectfully by covering your shoulders and wearing knee-length clothing. While flip-flops and swimwear are perfect for the beach, most upscale restaurants and nightclubs in the cities expect a smart-casual look, often requiring closed-toe shoes and long trousers for men.

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

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