Lithuania

Lithuania is a Baltic treasure where medieval history meets modern innovation amidst a landscape of deep forests and shimmering lakes. In the capital, Vilnius, you will find one of Europe's largest and most enchanting Baroque old towns, alive with a vibrant cafe culture and hidden courtyards. Beyond the city, the dramatic sand dunes of the Curonian Spit and the haunting beauty of the Hill of Crosses offer experiences found nowhere else on earth. Whether you are exploring the creative hubs of Kaunas or the tranquil national parks, the country offers a sense of untouched authenticity. It is a destination that rewards the curious with its rich folklore, hearty cuisine, and a peaceful, slow-paced atmosphere.

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We built this guide using official tourism data, local travel insights, and real pricing from our city guides, so you can plan your trip with confidence.

1 city
3 guides
$91 Daily Budget

Quick Facts

Capital
Vilnius
Languages
Lithuanian
Currency
Euro (EUR)
1 € ≈ 1.18 $
Plug Type
Type C/F (230V, 50Hz)
Driving Side
Right
Dial Code
+370
Entry Requirements
Check requirements
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Time Zone
EET (UTC+2) / EEST (UTC+3 in summer)
Emergency
112 (Police/Fire/Ambulance)

Why Visit Lithuania

Baroque Splendor in Vilnius

Wander through winding cobblestone streets and discover a skyline dominated by church spires and the hilltop Gediminas Castle Tower. The capital's Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning architecture and bohemian Uzupis district.

Unreal Coastal Landscapes

Experience the Curonian Spit, a narrow strip of massive sand dunes and pine forests where the Baltic Sea meets the lagoon. This protected landscape offers serene beaches and charming fishing villages like Nida.

Hearty and Unique Flavors

Sample a cuisine built on tradition, from the iconic pink beet soup to savory potato dumplings that provide a true taste of Baltic heritage. The local food is comforting, seasonal, and exceptionally filling.

A Creative Modernist Hub

The city of Kaunas serves as a vibrant center for art and history, featuring unique interwar architecture and a thriving contemporary cultural scene. It offers a more industrial but equally artistic contrast to the capital.

Peaceful Natural Escapes

With over 6,000 lakes and five national parks, the country is a haven for hikers, kayakers, and those seeking silence. The deep green forests are perfect for foraging berries and mushrooms in the late summer.

Exceptional Value for Travelers

Enjoy a high standard of dining, accommodation, and cultural experiences for an average daily budget of just $91 / €77. It remains one of the most affordable destinations in the European Union without sacrificing quality.

Top Experiences

Top-rated tours and activities in Lithuania

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Cities & Destinations

Regions

Vilnius & Eastern Lithuania

This region is home to the capital and the fairytale island castle of Trakai, which sits beautifully on Lake Galve. It blends urban sophistication with serene lake districts and rich historical sites.

The Lithuanian Seaside

This coastal stretch includes the port city of Klaipėda, the lively resort of Palanga, and the protected dunes of the Curonian Spit. It is the go-to destination for beach lovers and those seeking fresh sea air.

Kaunas & Central Lithuania

Situated at the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris rivers, this region is famous for its interwar modernism and the bustling Laisvės Alėja pedestrian street. It is the cultural heart of the nation.

Aukštaitija National Park

Located in the northeast, this is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts, featuring a labyrinth of interconnected lakes. You will find ancient wooden churches and traditional villages that seem frozen in time.

Žemaitija

Also known as Samogitia, this western highland region is rich in distinct folklore and traditions. It is home to the famous Hill of Crosses and the stunning, deep waters of Plateliai Lake.

Where to Stay

See hotels, apartments & rentals around Vilnius, Lithuania – live prices from Booking.com, Expedia, Vrbo and more

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit is from late spring to early autumn, when the weather is mildest and the days are exceptionally long. Summer offers the best conditions for exploring the Baltic coastline and outdoor festivals.

Peak Season

Jun, Jul, Aug

Summer brings warm temperatures averaging 20–25°C (68–77°F) and vibrant outdoor life. This is the busiest period for coastal resorts like Nida and Palanga, with the highest accommodation prices.

Shoulder Season

May, Sep

May and September offer pleasant weather for city sightseeing with fewer crowds. Nature is particularly beautiful during the spring bloom or the golden autumn foliage.

Off-Peak

Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr

Winters are cold and dark, with temperatures often dropping to -5°C or lower. While snowy landscapes and Christmas markets provide a magical atmosphere in December, many rural attractions may have limited hours.

Getting Around

Lithuania has a compact and efficient transport network that makes traveling between major hubs simple. There is no meaningful scheduled domestic flight network; most trips are by rail or bus, which are reliable and affordable.

Bus

The most extensive way to travel, with coaches connecting almost every town. Major operators like Kautra and TOKS offer modern vehicles with Wi-Fi on main routes between Vilnius, Kaunas, and Klaipėda.

Train

Operated by LTG Link, trains are a comfortable option for traveling between major cities. The Vilnius–Kaunas route is frequent and takes approximately 1h08–1h27 depending on service, with tickets from ~$5.89+ / €5+ (varies by time/train).

Metro

There is no metro or tram system in any Lithuanian city; public transport in Vilnius consists of an extensive network of buses and trolleybuses.

Car

Car rentals are widely available and roads are generally well-maintained. Bolt is the primary ride-hailing app and is significantly more affordable and reliable than hailing traditional street taxis.

Food & Drink

Lithuanian food culture is centered around hearty ingredients like potatoes, rye bread, and sour cream, reflecting its agrarian roots. Meals are designed to be substantial and comforting, often accompanied by locally brewed beer or traditional fermented drinks.

Must Try

Cepelinai

Large, zeppelin-shaped potato dumplings stuffed with meat or curd and served with a generous dollop of sour cream and bacon bits.

Šaltibarščiai

A refreshing cold beet soup known for its vibrant pink color, made with kefir, cucumbers, and dill, typically served with hot boiled potatoes.

Kugelis

A savory, baked potato pudding that is often enriched with eggs, onions, and bacon, serving as a staple comfort food across the country.

Balandėliai

Tender cabbage leaves stuffed with a mixture of minced meat and rice, then simmered in a light tomato or sour cream sauce.

Juoda Duona

Traditional dark rye bread that is dense, fragrant, and often flavored with caraway seeds, forming an essential part of every meal.

Šakotis

A unique tree cake with distinctive spikes, baked on a rotating spit over an open fire and frequently served at weddings and celebrations.

Gira

A traditional fermented drink made from rye bread, offering a slightly sweet and tangy flavor that is perfect for quenching thirst in summer.

Money & Costs

Lithuania offers excellent value for money compared to Western Europe. A typical traveler can expect to spend ~$91 / €77/day, covering mid-range accommodation, meals, and local transport.

Tipping

Tipping is customary but not mandatory; 10% of the total bill is the standard for good service in restaurants.

Cards

Card acceptance is very high in cities, where almost all shops, cafes, and taxis accept contactless payments.

ATMs

ATMs are widely available in all towns. Using bank-run ATMs like Swedbank or SEB is recommended to avoid unnecessary transaction fees.

Culture & Etiquette

Lithuanians are generally reserved but very polite and hospitable once you get to know them. Respecting local traditions, language, and the country's difficult history is the key to making a good impression.

Remove your shoes when entering someone's home, as most hosts will provide slippers for you to wear to keep the interior clean.

Bring an odd number of flowers if you are invited to dinner, as even numbers are strictly reserved for funerals and mourning.

Aim to leave a tip of around 10% in restaurants for good service, though it is not legally required or included in the bill.

Use a firm handshake and maintain eye contact when greeting locals, as this is a sign of respect and sincerity.

Do not whistle while you are indoors, as local superstition suggests this invites bad spirits or bad luck into the household.

Do not sit at the corner of a table if you are unmarried, as a popular folk belief says you will not get married for seven years.

Avoid comparing Lithuania to its former Soviet occupiers or assuming people speak Russian; it is much better to use English or a few words of Lithuanian.

Do not leave empty alcohol bottles on the table after finishing them, as it is considered bad luck; place them on the floor instead.

Safety & Health

Lithuania is a very safe destination with a low violent crime rate. Standard precautions should be taken against petty theft in crowded areas of Vilnius and on public transport.

Tap Water

Safe to drink

Vaccinations

Routine vaccinations are recommended. Travelers planning significant time in forests or rural areas should consider a Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine.

Common Scams

  • Overcharging in 'gentlemen's clubs' where tourists are lured by locals and presented with exorbitant bills.
  • Unregulated street taxis charging double or triple the standard rate; always use a ride-hailing app like Bolt.
  • ATM skimming devices in poorly lit or non-bank locations.
  • Friendly strangers on intercity trains attempting to distract travelers to steal luggage or wallets.

Healthcare standards are high in private clinics, though public hospitals may have longer wait times. EU citizens should carry a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).

Language

Lithuanian is the sole official language. English is widely and fluently spoken by the younger generation and in the tourism industry, though Russian and Polish are also common among older residents.

English Spoken: Widely spoken

Key Phrases

Key Phrases
Meaning Local Pronunciation
Hello Labas LAH-bahs
Thank you Ačiū AH-choo
Please Prašom PRAH-shohm
Yes Taip TAYP
No Ne NAY
Excuse me Atsiprašau ah-tsih-prah-SHOU
How much? Kiek kainuoja? KYEK kai-NWAH-yah?
Where is the toilet? Kur yra tualetas? koor ee-RAH twah-LEH-tahs?

Visa & Entry

Lithuania is part of the Schengen Area. ETIAS is scheduled to start in the last quarter of 2026 (exact date to be confirmed); it is not required until it starts operating.

Max Stay

90 days in 180-day period

Passport Validity

Issued within last 10 years and valid 3+ months beyond planned Schengen departure

Visa-free for

USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, and most EU/EEA citizens

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lithuania safe for solo travelers?
Lithuania is considered one of the safest countries in Europe for travelers, including those exploring alone. While violent crime is extremely rare, you should remain vigilant against petty theft in crowded tourist spots like Vilnius Old Town or on public buses. Standard travel precautions are usually more than enough to ensure a trouble-free visit.
How expensive is a trip to Lithuania?
On average, a daily budget of approximately $91 / €77 covers comfortable mid-range accommodation, meals at local restaurants, and public transportation. Travelers looking for luxury or high-end dining will find that prices remain competitive compared to Western Europe, while budget-conscious visitors can easily manage on less by using hostels and eating at local bistros.
When is the best time to visit Lithuania?
The peak travel season is from June–August when temperatures range from 18–25°C (64–77°F). This is the best time for exploring the coastal beaches and enjoying outdoor festivals. However, visiting in the shoulder seasons of May or September provides pleasant weather with fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices.
Do I need a visa for Lithuania?
As a member of the Schengen Area, Lithuania allows citizens from many countries, including the US, Canada, and Australia, to stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. Your passport must be issued within the last 10 years and valid 3+ months beyond your planned departure. ETIAS is scheduled to start in the last quarter of 2026. If you are a citizen of an EU or EEA country, you do not need a visa for any length of stay.
Is English widely spoken in Lithuania?
English proficiency is very high among the younger population and professionals in the tourism industry, especially in Vilnius and Kaunas. While older generations may speak Lithuanian or Russian, you will generally have no trouble communicating in major cities, hotels, and popular tourist attractions using English alone.
What is the local food like in Lithuania?
Lithuanian cuisine is hearty and often features potatoes, rye bread, and dairy products as its foundation. You must try local staples like Cepelinai, which are large potato dumplings, and the bright pink Šaltibarščiai soup. The food is designed to be filling and relies heavily on fresh, seasonal ingredients from the countryside.
How do I get around Lithuania?
Moving between cities is easy and affordable thanks to a reliable network of intercity buses and trains. There is no meaningful scheduled domestic flight network because the country is compact, allowing you to reach the Baltic coast from the capital in about 3–4 hours. Within cities, public transport and ride-sharing apps are efficient and inexpensive.
Can I drink the tap water in Lithuania?
The tap water in Lithuania is perfectly safe to drink and is of high quality across the entire country. Lithuania relies almost entirely on groundwater (~100%) for its public water supply, meaning the water is rich in minerals. You can easily refill your reusable bottles at any sink or public fountain.
Is the Hill of Crosses worth visiting?
The Hill of Crosses is a unique pilgrimage site near Šiauliai that features over 200,000 crosses and is a powerful symbol of national identity. It is free to visit and offers an unforgettable atmosphere that reflects the country's historical resilience. It is highly recommended for those interested in history and photography.
What is the Curonian Spit known for?
This UNESCO World Heritage site is a 98km-long sand dune spit separating the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. It is famous for its massive shifting dunes, fragrant pine forests, and the charming colorful houses in the small fishing villages of Nida and Juodkrantė. It is arguably Lithuania's most iconic natural landmark.

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

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