Macao SAR China

Macao is a mesmerizing fusion where Mediterranean charm meets the neon-lit energy of East Asia. As a former Portuguese territory, its cobblestone streets and pastel-colored churches stand in striking contrast to the towering, futuristic casinos of the Cotai Strip. You can spend your morning exploring the UNESCO-listed ruins of St. Paul's and your evening watching spectacular world-class performances. This tiny territory is widely celebrated as the Las Vegas of Asia, yet its true heart lies in its unique Macanese culture and vibrant culinary scene. Whether you are looking for high-stakes thrills or a quiet stroll through traditional gardens, Macao offers an experience found nowhere else on earth.

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$131 Daily Budget

Quick Facts

Capital
Macau
Languages
Traditional Chinese (Cantonese), Portuguese
Currency
Macanese Pataca (MOP)
1 $ ≈ 8.06 MOP$
Plug Type
Type G (standard); Type D, Type M, and sometimes Type F are also found
Driving Side
Left
Dial Code
+853
Entry Requirements
Check requirements
(opens in new tab)
Time Zone
UTC+8 (China Standard Time; no DST)
Emergency
999 / 110 / 112

Why Visit Macao SAR China

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

The Historic Centre of Macao features over 20 locations where Portuguese and Chinese architecture coexist beautifully. You can walk from ancient Taoist temples to baroque Catholic churches within a matter of minutes.

World-Class Gastronomy

As a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy, Macao offers a legendary fusion of flavors. From Michelin-starred dining to humble street stalls selling egg tarts, the food culture is a primary reason to visit.

The Glitz of Cotai

The Cotai Strip is home to some of the world's most opulent resorts and massive shopping malls. It provides a high-energy atmosphere filled with luxury, entertainment, and stunning architectural feats.

Unique Macanese Culture

Witness a rare 450-year-old blend of European and Cantonese traditions. This heritage is visible in everything from the local patois language to the unique religious festivals celebrated throughout the year.

Natural Retreats in Coloane

Escape the city's frantic pace to find the tranquil beaches and hiking trails of Coloane. This southern island offers a slower way of life, featuring the picturesque Chapel of St. Francis Xavier and seaside cafes.

Top Experiences

Top-rated tours and activities in Macao SAR China

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Cities & Destinations

Regions

Macau Peninsula

This is the historic heart of the territory, where the most famous landmarks like the Ruins of St. Paul's and Senado Square are located. It is a dense, walkable area filled with traditional markets and colonial-era architecture.

Cotai Strip

Built on reclaimed land between Taipa and Coloane, this region is the center of Macao's modern entertainment. It features massive integrated resorts, high-end fashion boutiques, and grand replicas of world landmarks.

Taipa Village

A charming contrast to the nearby skyscrapers, Taipa Village offers narrow pedestrian alleys, traditional shophouses, and a famous food street. It is the best place to find authentic local snacks and visit the Taipa Houses–Museum.

Coloane

Known as the green lung of Macao, this region is famous for its beaches like Hac Sa and its quaint village center. It remains the most rural and peaceful part of the territory, perfect for hiking and outdoor relaxation.

Where to Stay

See hotels, apartments & rentals around Macau, Macao SAR China – live prices from Booking.com, Expedia, Vrbo and more

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit is during the autumn months from October to December, when the weather is consistently dry, sunny, and clear. Avoid the summer months to stay clear of the intense humidity and the peak of the typhoon season.

Peak Season

Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb

Autumn and winter offer mild temperatures ranging from 18–25°C (64–77°F), making it the prime season for sightseeing. Major events like the Macau Grand Prix in November and Chinese New Year festivities in January or February draw massive crowds and lead to significantly higher hotel rates.

Shoulder Season

Mar, Apr, May, Sep

Spring and early autumn see moderate temperatures and varying humidity levels. March and April are particularly pleasant but may experience occasional foggy days and rising rainfall as summer approaches.

Off-Peak

Jun, Jul, Aug

The summer months are hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching 30°C. This is the main typhoon season, which can lead to travel disruptions, though visitors can find the most competitive hotel deals during this period.

Getting Around

Macao has a compact and highly developed transport infrastructure, featuring an extensive public bus network and a modern elevated rail system. Most major casinos also offer free shuttle services between ferry terminals, the airport, and the border.

Bus

A comprehensive network with a flat fare of ~$0.71 / MOP 5.7 for most routes. Real-time bus information is available via official mobile apps, and payment is accepted through cash or the Macau Pass.

Metro

The Macao Light Rapid Transit (LRT) serves the Taipa, Cotai, and Macau Peninsula (Barra extension). The system includes Taipa Line, Seac Pai Van Line (opened 2024), and Hengqin Line (opened 2024). Fares range from ~$0.71–$1.41 / MOP 5.7–MOP 11 depending on the distance, with key stops at the airport and ferry terminals.

Ferry

High-speed ferries like TurboJET and Cotai Water Jet provide frequent 1-hour connections between Macao and Hong Kong or Shenzhen. Tickets for the economy class cost ~$24–$29 / MOP 190–MOP 237.

Taxi

Regulated taxis are widely available, with a starting fare of ~$2.36 / MOP 19 for the first 1.6km. Passengers should ensure the meter is used, as some drivers may attempt to negotiate flat rates at tourist hotspots.

Food & Drink

Macanese cuisine is often considered the world's first fusion food, blending Portuguese ingredients like olives and chorizo with Chinese spices and cooking techniques. It is a rich, aromatic tradition that reflects the territory's long history as a global trading port.

Must Try

Minchi

Often called the national dish of Macao, this savory comfort food consists of minced meat sautéed with potatoes, onions, and soy sauce, usually topped with a fried egg.

Pastel de Nata

These iconic Portuguese egg tarts feature a flaky, buttery crust and a creamy custard center with a caramelized, burnt sugar top.

Galinha à Africana

Also known as African Chicken, this dish features grilled chicken coated in a rich, spicy sauce made from peanuts, coconut milk, and piri-piri peppers.

Bacalhau

Salted codfish prepared in various ways, such as deep-fried fritters or baked with potatoes and cream, representing a staple of Portuguese culinary heritage.

Chu Pa Bao

A popular local snack consisting of a succulent, marinated fried pork chop served inside a toasted, crispy bun without any vegetables or sauces.

Serradura

Known as Sawdust Pudding, this chilled dessert layers sweetened whipped cream with finely crushed tea biscuits for a light and airy texture.

Money & Costs

Macao offers a wide range of costs, from affordable local street food to high-end luxury dining. An average tourist budget of ~$131 / MOP 1,054 per day is typical for mid-range travel and sightseeing.

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory as a 10% service charge is usually included in restaurant bills, but leaving small change for porters or taxi drivers is appreciated.

Cards

Card acceptance is high in hotels, malls, and casinos, while small local eateries and markets often prefer cash or mobile payments like MPay and UnionPay.

ATMs

ATMs are abundant throughout the city; however, those without KYC functions may not accept Mainland China UnionPay cards. Cards from other international banks are widely accepted without issue.

Culture & Etiquette

Macao is a polite society where traditional Chinese values are deeply intertwined with Portuguese social customs. Respect for elders, religious sites, and a general sense of modesty are expected from all visitors.

Use two hands when giving or receiving items like business cards, gifts, or money as a sign of respect.

Dress modestly when visiting temples and churches, ensuring your shoulders and knees are covered.

Don't speak loudly in public places or religious sites, as maintaining a quiet and calm demeanor is highly valued.

Leave small change for taxi drivers or hotel porters, even though a 10% service charge is usually included in restaurant bills.

Don't point at people or religious statues with a single finger; instead, use your whole hand with the palm facing up.

Check the dress code for specific casinos, as some require smart-casual attire and may prohibit flip-flops or sleeveless shirts.

Don't be surprised if people don't make direct eye contact during conversation, as this is sometimes avoided as a sign of deference.

Safety & Health

The U.S. Department of State advises a Level 3 (Reconsider Travel) advisory due to limited emergency consular services and arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Petty crime is rare but possible in crowded areas.

Tap Water

Use caution

Vaccinations

No routine vaccinations are required for most travelers; yellow-fever certificate rules may apply for arrivals/transits from risk areas depending on source—verify with Macao authorities/airline for your itinerary. Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus are recommended.

Common Scams

  • Taxi meter refusal where drivers demand a high flat fee instead of using the meter.
  • Casino 'helpers' who offer loans for gambling but act as predatory loan sharks.
  • Fake luxury goods sold as authentic watches or jewelry near the Ruins of St. Paul's.
  • Meal voucher deception involving street promoters selling 'discounted' buffet tickets that are overpriced.
  • Broken meter claims where drivers inform passengers the meter is non-functional after departure.

Healthcare facilities are of a high international standard, but private treatment is expensive. Comprehensive travel insurance is essential as medical services must be paid upfront in cash or by card.

Language

Cantonese is the primary daily language, while Portuguese remains an official language used in legal and government settings. English is widely understood in tourist areas, large hotels, and casinos.

English Spoken: Moderately spoken

Key Phrases

Key Phrases
Meaning Local Pronunciation
Hello Néih hóu nay-hoe
Thank you M̀h'gōi mm-goy
How much? Géisīu chín? gay-seel-cheen
Where is...? ... hái bīn douh? high-bin-doe
Check, please Màaih dāan my-dan
Sorry / Excuse me Deui-m̀h-jyuh day-mmm-jue
Do you speak English? Néih sīk góng Yīngmán ma? nay-sik-gong-ying-man-ma
Help! Gau mehng a! gow-mang-ah

Visa & Entry

Nationals of 87 countries are visa/entry-permit exempt. Others may need a visa, prior authorization, or visa-on-arrival depending on nationality. Certain nationalities (including Bangladesh, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Vietnam) must apply for a visa in advance through a Chinese embassy.

Max Stay

EU/Schengen passports: 90 days; UK (British citizens): 6 months; most other visa-exempt passports (USA/Canada/Australia): 30 days; Brunei/Kazakhstan: 14 days; Cyprus/Israel/Lebanon/New Zealand: 3 months

Passport Validity

At least 90 days beyond the intended period of stay

Visa-free for

Albania, Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Japan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States (part of 87 visa-exempt countries)

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Macao safe for tourists?
The U.S. State Department currently advises reconsidering travel to Macao due to limited emergency consular services and the arbitrary enforcement of local laws. While petty crime like pickpocketing is relatively rare, you should remain vigilant in crowded tourist areas and stay informed about local legal requirements during your stay.
How expensive is Macao for a trip?
Visitors should plan for an average daily budget of approximately $131 / MOP 1,054 per person to cover mid-range accommodation, meals, and transport. While high-end resorts and Michelin-starred dining can significantly increase costs, you can save money by utilizing free casino shuttle buses and enjoying affordable street food in the historic districts.
When is the best time to visit Macao?
The peak travel season is from October to February when the weather is consistently cool, dry, and pleasant for sightseeing. During these months, temperatures usually range between 15–23°C (59–73°F), providing a comfortable climate for exploring the narrow streets of the Peninsula or the beaches of Coloane without summer humidity.
Do I need a visa for Macao?
Visa requirements vary by nationality, but many travelers enjoy visa-free entry (87 countries are visa-exempt). EU/Schengen passport holders typically receive a 90-day stay, UK citizens can stay for up to 6 months, and citizens of the USA, Canada, and Australia are generally granted 30 days upon arrival. Your passport must be valid at least 90 days beyond your intended stay. You should always verify the latest requirements with the Macao Immigration Department before your departure.
Is English widely spoken in Macao?
English is moderately understood in major tourist areas, luxury hotels, and casinos, but it is less common among the general public compared to Hong Kong. Most signs, official documents, and menus are printed in Traditional Chinese and Portuguese, so carrying a translation app or a map with Chinese characters can be very helpful.
What should I eat in Macao?
You must try the iconic Pastel de Nata, a Portuguese egg tart, and Minchi, a savory ground meat dish that is a local staple. Other essential eats include the Chu Pa Bao (pork chop bun) and various dried meat jerkies which are famously sold in the streets surrounding the Ruins of St. Paul's.
How do I get around Macao?
Macao has a highly developed transport infrastructure featuring an extensive public bus network and a modern Light Rapid Transit (LRT) system serving Taipa and Cotai. Additionally, most major casinos offer free shuttle services between the airport, ferry terminals, and the border, which are very convenient for tourists moving between major hubs.
Can I use Hong Kong Dollars in Macao?
Yes, the Hong Kong Dollar is widely accepted in Macao at a 1:1 exchange rate with the Macao Pataca (MOP). While most shops and casinos accept HKD, keep in mind that you might receive your change in MOP, and the exchange rate is slightly less favorable than using the local currency for small purchases.
What is the dress code for Macao casinos?
Most casinos maintain a smart-casual dress code; you should avoid wearing flip-flops, shorts, or sleeveless shirts if you intend to enter the gaming floors. Some of the more exclusive VIP rooms or high-end restaurants within the resorts may require formal attire, so it is best to check specific venue policies in advance.
Is tap water safe to drink in Macao?
You should exercise caution and avoid drinking tap water directly in Macao without boiling it first. Most locals and tourists prefer to drink bottled water, which is readily available at convenience stores and supermarkets for around $1.18–$2.36 / MOP 9.49–MOP 19, or provided for free in many hotel rooms and casino floors.

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

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