United States

The United States is a vast mosaic of landscapes and cultures, stretching from the neon-lit streets of New York City to the rugged peaks of the Rocky Mountains. You will find world-class museums, iconic film locations, and some of the most diverse culinary scenes on the planet within its borders. Whether you are seeking the serenity of the Grand Canyon or the high-energy thrill of a Las Vegas casino, the sheer scale of the country offers something for every type of traveler. It is a place where small-town hospitality meets the fast-paced innovation of global hubs, ensuring every journey feels unique.

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We built this guide using official tourism data, local travel insights, and real pricing from our city guides, so you can plan your trip with confidence.

15 cities
50 guides
$112$178 Daily Budget

Quick Facts

Capital
Washington, D.C.
Languages
English, Spanish
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
Plug Type
Type A/B (110–120V, 60Hz)
Driving Side
Right
Dial Code
+1
Entry Requirements
Check requirements
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Time Zone
50 states span UTC−5 to UTC−10 (ET to HT); including territories, UTC−11 to UTC+10. Most of the U.S. observes DST (typically +1 hour).
Emergency
911 (Police/Fire/Ambulance); 988 (Mental health crisis)

Why Visit United States

Iconic National Parks

Home to 63 protected national parks, the country offers unparalleled natural wonders ranging from the geothermal features of Yellowstone to the deep ravines of the Grand Canyon. These areas are perfectly set up for hiking, camping, and scenic drives.

World-Class Cities

From the historic brownstones of Boston to the skyscraper-filled skyline of Chicago, American cities are hubs of culture and commerce. Each metropolis has its own distinct personality, reflected in its architecture, neighborhood vibes, and local traditions.

Regional Culinary Diversity

The U.S. food scene is a massive melting pot where you can enjoy authentic Texas Barbecue, fresh Maine Lobster, or traditional Hawaiian Poke. Diverse immigrant communities have enriched the landscape with global flavors found in every major city.

The Classic Road Trip

With an extensive and well-maintained highway system, the U.S. is the ultimate destination for epic drives. Routes like the Pacific Coast Highway offer stunning views and the freedom to explore at your own pace.

Entertainment and Arts

As a global leader in film, music, and theater, the country offers endless entertainment options. You can experience a Broadway show in New York, visit Hollywood's film studios, or enjoy live jazz in New Orleans.

Historic Landmarks

From the political monuments of Washington, D.C. to the colonial history preserved in Philadelphia, the country offers a deep look into the events that shaped the modern world.

Top Experiences

Top-rated tours and activities in United States

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Cities & Destinations

Regions

The Northeast

This densely populated region is the historical heart of the country, featuring major cities like New York, Boston, and Washington, D.C. It is famous for its prestigious universities, world-class museums, and stunning autumn foliage.

The West Coast

Spanning from the tech hubs of Seattle and San Francisco to the sunny beaches of Los Angeles and San Diego, this region offers a mix of natural beauty and modern innovation. You can explore giant redwood forests and dramatic coastal cliffs all in one trip.

The South

Known for its warm hospitality and unique cultural heritage, the South includes vibrant cities like Miami, New Orleans, and Nashville. It is the birthplace of many American musical genres and offers a distinct, flavor-rich culinary tradition.

The Southwest

Defined by its arid deserts and red rock formations, this region is home to the Grand Canyon and the high-energy entertainment of Las Vegas. It also features a rich tapestry of Native American culture and Spanish colonial history.

The Midwest

Often called the Heartland, this region is characterized by the Great Lakes, rolling plains, and the architectural marvels of Chicago. It offers a slower pace of life alongside bustling industrial and cultural centers.

Where to Stay

See hotels, apartments & rentals around New York City, United States – live prices from Booking.com, Expedia, Vrbo and more

Cities & Destinations:

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit depends on the region, but spring and fall generally offer the most pleasant weather and fewer crowds across the country. Summer is the most popular time for family vacations and national parks, while winter is ideal for southern sun or mountain skiing.

Peak Season

Jun, Jul, Aug, Dec

Summer brings hot weather and large crowds to major cities and national parks. Late December is a secondary peak for holiday festivities and ski resorts, with significantly higher prices for accommodation.

Shoulder Season

Apr, May, Sep, Oct

Spring and fall offer mild temperatures, such as 15–22°C (59–72°F) in many regions, and vibrant scenery like cherry blossoms or autumn foliage. These periods provide a balanced experience with moderate prices and manageable tourist volumes.

Off-Peak

Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov

Winter is the quietest time for most northern states, though southern destinations like Florida and Hawaii remain popular. Travelers can find significant discounts on hotels in cities like New York or Chicago, though temperatures often drop below 0°C.

Getting Around

The United States is vast, making domestic flights and car rentals the most practical options for covering long distances. While major cities have robust public transit, a car is often essential for reaching suburbs, rural areas, and national parks.

Flight

An extensive network of domestic airlines connects all major and many regional cities. Flying is the fastest way to travel between coasts, with flight times around 5–6 hours.

Car

Driving is the most flexible way to explore, supported by a well-maintained interstate highway system. Rental rates typically range from ~$53–$94 per day, and foreign licenses are generally valid for up to 12 months.

Train

Amtrak provides long-distance rail service with scenic routes and private rooms on many trains. While slower than flying, it is comfortable and offers passes for extended travel across the country.

Metro

Cities like New York, Chicago, and Washington D.C. have extensive subway systems that are the most efficient way to navigate downtown areas. Single rides typically cost ~$2.36–$3.53.

Food & Drink

American food culture is defined by its regional variety and huge portions, blending global influences into unique local staples. Dining out is a popular social activity, ranging from casual roadside diners to sophisticated Michelin-starred establishments.

Must Try

Barbecue Brisket

A centerpiece of Texas cuisine, this beef is slow-smoked for many hours until it is incredibly tender and flavorful.

Clam Chowder

A thick, creamy seafood soup filled with fresh clams and potatoes, most famously served in New England coastal towns.

Gumbo

A hearty, spiced stew from Louisiana that combines meat or shellfish with a dark roux and the holy trinity of celery, bell peppers, and onions.

Poke

A traditional Hawaiian dish consisting of diced raw fish seasoned with soy sauce, green onions, and sesame oil, often served over rice.

Buffalo Wings

Deep-fried chicken wings tossed in a spicy cayenne pepper sauce, typically served with celery sticks and blue cheese dressing.

Key Lime Pie

A tart and refreshing dessert made with juice from small Key limes and a graham cracker crust, a signature treat in Florida.

Jambalaya

A flavorful one-pot rice dish with French, African, and Spanish influences, commonly featuring smoked sausage, chicken, or shrimp.

Money & Costs

Travel in the U.S. can be expensive, with an average daily budget of ~$153. Prices for food and services are high, and travelers must budget for mandatory taxes and significant tipping expectations.

Tipping

Tipping is culturally essential; expect to pay 18–25% at sit-down restaurants and ~$1.18–$2.36 per drink at bars. Bellhops and valets typically receive ~$2.36–$5.89 for their services.

Cards

Credit and debit cards are accepted almost everywhere, from street food stalls to luxury hotels. Contactless payment is standard in most urban areas.

ATMs

ATMs are ubiquitous in banks, pharmacies, and convenience stores, though non-bank ATMs may charge fees of ~$3.53–$5.89 per transaction.

Culture & Etiquette

American social life is generally informal and friendly, but travelers should be aware of specific customs regarding service and social boundaries. Understanding the financial and social expectations of tipping is perhaps the most important cultural nuance for visitors.

Tip between 18–25% for table service at restaurants, as servers rely on these gratuities for their primary income.

Greet people with a friendly smile and a brief 'How are you?' when entering shops or starting a conversation.

Don't forget that sales tax is rarely included in the price tag; expect to pay slightly more at the checkout counter.

Carry a valid photo ID like a passport if you intend to buy alcohol or enter bars, as age checks are mandatory and strictly enforced.

Don't jump to the front of a line; Americans value the 'first-come, first-served' rule and will expect you to wait your turn.

Yield to pedestrians at marked crosswalks, as drivers are legally required to stop and it is a major part of local safety culture.

Don't light up a cigarette in indoor public spaces, as most states have strict smoking bans for restaurants, bars, and hotels.

Be punctual for dinner reservations or business meetings, as arriving more than 10–15 minutes late is often considered disrespectful.

Safety & Health

The U.S. is generally safe for tourists, though crime rates vary significantly by neighborhood in large cities. Travelers should stay aware of their surroundings and check local advisories, particularly in crowded tourist hubs.

Tap Water

Safe to drink

Vaccinations

No routine vaccinations are required for tourist entry. Be up-to-date on routine vaccines. Yellow fever proof is not required for entry to the U.S. (and vaccination is not recommended for U.S. travel).

Common Scams

  • Unlicensed taxi drivers at airports claiming 'broken' meters to charge inflated flat rates.
  • Street performers or 'CD scammers' who offer a 'free' gift or CD and then aggressively demand payment.
  • Fake vacation rental listings on unofficial platforms that disappear after a deposit is paid.
  • Distraction techniques where a stranger spills something on you to pickpocket you while 'helping' to clean up.
  • Fraudulent parking tickets with QR codes leading to fake payment sites.

Healthcare is of excellent quality but extremely expensive; comprehensive travel insurance is mandatory. Most pharmacies (drugstores) provide over-the-counter medications and basic health advice.

Language

English is the primary language used in business and daily life. Spanish is the second most spoken language, particularly in states like California, Texas, and Florida.

English Spoken: Widely spoken

Key Phrases

Key Phrases
Meaning Local Pronunciation
Hello Hello huh-low
Thank you Thank you thangk yoo
Where is the restroom? Where is the restroom? wair iz thuh res-troom
How much is this? How much is this? how muhch iz this
I need help I need help eye need help
Check, please Check, please chek pleez
Excuse me Excuse me ik-skyooz mee

Visa & Entry

Entry requirements vary by nationality. Visa Waiver Program (VWP) travelers must have ESTA approval before boarding air/sea carriers; Canadian and Bermudian citizens generally have separate visa-exempt rules for many tourist visits. All visitors are subject to CBP inspection at the port of entry.

Max Stay

Up to 90 days under VWP/ESTA. Other admission lengths depend on visa class and CBP officer discretion.

Passport Validity

Passport generally must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the intended period of stay unless exempt by agreement.

Visa-free for

VWP (ESTA required): Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Chile, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, United Kingdom. Separate rules: Canada and Bermuda (generally no nonimmigrant visa for tourism; Canadians do not need ESTA).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe for tourists in the United States?
The United States is generally safe for travelers, though safety levels can vary significantly between different neighborhoods within the same city. You should stay aware of your surroundings in busy tourist hubs and avoid walking alone in unfamiliar, poorly lit areas late at night. Always check local news or ask hotel staff for advice on specific areas to avoid during your stay.
How expensive is a trip to the United States?
A mid-range traveler should budget approximately $153 per day, which covers modest accommodation, meals, and local transport. Costs are higher in major cities like New York City or San Francisco compared to rural areas or smaller towns. Don't forget to account for car rental costs and the culturally mandatory tipping, which can add 20% to your dining expenses.
When is the best time to visit the United States?
The peak season falls in the summer months of June–August and the holiday period in December. Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) are widely considered the best times to visit for pleasant weather and fewer crowds in most regions. If you are visiting the Northeast, late October is perfect for autumn colors, while winter is ideal for skiing in the West.
Do I need a visa for the United States?
Citizens from many countries can enter for up to 90 days via the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Program. If you are not eligible for an ESTA, you will likely need a B-1 or B-2 visa, which typically allows for stays of up to 180 days. Ensure you apply for your travel authorization well in advance of your flight to avoid delays.
Is English widely spoken in the United States?
English is the primary language spoken across the entire country, and you will find high levels of proficiency in all tourist-facing sectors. In many areas, particularly in the Southwest and Florida, Spanish is also very common and is often used on public signs and in shops. You will have no difficulty navigating the country or accessing services using only English.
What should I eat while visiting the United States?
You should explore regional specialties such as Texas-style Barbecue Brisket, New England Clam Chowder, or Hawaiian Poke. Each state has its own culinary identity, from the deep-dish pizzas of Chicago to the fresh seafood found along the Pacific coast. Be sure to visit a local diner for a classic American breakfast and try the diverse international foods available in major urban centers.
How do I get around the United States?
For long distances between major cities, domestic flights are the most practical and time-efficient option. Once you arrive at your destination, renting a car is often essential for exploring national parks and suburban areas where public transit is limited. Major cities like New York and Chicago are the exceptions, offering extensive subway and bus systems that make car-free travel easy.
Should I tip while traveling in the United States?
Yes, tipping is a culturally essential part of the service economy and is expected for most personal services. In restaurants with table service, a tip of 18–25% is standard, while bartenders typically expect ~$1.18–$2.36 per drink. You should also be prepared to give ~$2.36–$5.89 to bellhops and valets who assist you at hotels or restaurants during your trip.
Is tap water safe to drink in the United States?
Tap water is highly regulated and safe to drink in almost every part of the country, meaning you can easily refill your water bottle at any sink. In restaurants, it is standard practice for servers to bring you a glass of ice water for free as soon as you are seated. If you are hiking in the backcountry, however, you should always filter water from natural sources like streams.
Can I visit multiple National Parks on one trip?
It is very common to visit multiple parks, especially in regions like the Southwest where several are located within a few hours' drive of each other. If you plan to visit three or more parks, it is worth buying the 'America the Beautiful' pass for approximately $88, which covers entrance fees for an entire year. Be sure to book your accommodation months ahead as park hotels fill up very quickly.

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

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