Aerial view of Mount Fitz Roy and Las Vueltas River in El Chalten, Patagonia, Argentina
Argentina

El Calafate & Patagonia

Patagonian gateway with Perito Moreno Glacier, ice trekking, turquoise lakes, and dramatic mountain landscapes.

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  • #glaciers
  • #adventure
  • #hiking
  • #scenic
  • #mountains
  • #bucket-list
Great time to visit!

El Calafate & Patagonia, Argentina is a destination with a cool climate, perfect for Perito Moreno Glacier and Patagonian gateway. The best time to visit is Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, & Mar, when weather conditions are ideal. Budget travel costs around $152/day, while mid-range trips average $353/day. Entry rules depend on your passport.

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Airport: FTE Currency: ARS (1 $ ≈ 1,452 AR$) Top picks: Boardwalk Viewpoints & Ice Calving, Mini Ice Trekking on the Glacier
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"Enjoy perfect walking weather around Boardwalk Viewpoints & Ice Calving. February is one of the best times to visit El Calafate & Patagonia. Adventure awaits around every corner."

Our take

We built this guide using recent climate data, hotel price trends, and our own trips, so you can pick the right month without guesswork.

Why Visit El Calafate & Patagonia?

El Calafate stands as the gateway to Argentina's Patagonian wonders where the Perito Moreno Glacier—a 30km-long, 5km-wide ice wall rising 70 meters above Lago Argentino—calves house-sized ice chunks into turquoise waters with thunderous cracks audible kilometers away, delivering one of Earth's most dramatic glacier spectacles. Long touted as a rare 'stable' glacier, recent studies now show Perito Moreno is also retreating in line with global glacial decline. This remote Patagonian town (pop.

22,000) sits on the southern shore of Lago Argentino at the edge of Los Glaciares National Park (UNESCO), about 860 km from Ushuaia (by road) and 2,700km south of Buenos Aires, where fierce Patagonian winds rake steppes dotted with guanacos (wild llama relatives) and Andean condors soar above jagged granite peaks. Perito Moreno dominates most visitors' itineraries—accessible via 80km paved road, the glacier viewing platforms (park entry around $32 / ARS 46,170 for foreigners; check current prices, inflation is volatile) bring you face-to-face with the ice wall from boardwalks positioned at perfect photo angles, while boat tours (around $22–$33 / ARS 32,490–ARS 47,880) approach the glacier's face for scale-revealing perspectives. Yet the ultimate experience is ice trekking: guided walks with crampons directly on Perito Moreno's surface (from around $247–$448 / ARS 359,100–ARS 649,800 for mini-trekking, $671+ / ARS 974,700+ for Big Ice all-day, 1.5-5hrs on ice depending on route) let you navigate blue-ice crevasses, peer into meltwater streams, and sip whisky with glacial ice.

Beyond Perito Moreno, the ice cap feeds around 47 large glaciers: Upsala Glacier (largest, 900km²) and Spegazzini Glacier (tallest walls, 135m) are accessed via all-day boat tours from Puerto Bandera (approximately $200–$283 / ARS 290,700–ARS 410,400 including lunch). El Chaltén (3hrs north, around $28 / ARS 41,040 bus) offers world-class trekking to Fitz Roy and Torre peaks—Laguna de los Tres hike (8hrs round trip) delivers postcard views if weather cooperates (Patagonia's notorious winds and clouds obscure mountains 70% of time). Torres del Paine National Park (Chile, 5-6hrs) adds iconic W Trek multi-day circuits to itineraries.

El Calafate town itself is tourist-focused: hotels, restaurants serving Patagonian lamb and Malbec wine, gear shops, and the quirky Glaciarium ice museum explaining glaciology. Lago Argentino's turquoise color comes from glacial flour (finely ground rock), creating surreal milky-blue hues against brown steppes. Wildlife includes guanacos, Patagonian foxes, black-necked swans, and occasional pumas.

The best months (October-March, Patagonian summer) bring summer highs around 15-18°C (59-64°F) and very long summer days (up to ~16 hours of daylight in December), while winter (April-September) sees highs ~3-4°C (37-39°F) with frosts, snow, and limited services (many hotels/tours close). With no visa required for most nationalities, English widely understood in tourism, and infrastructure well-developed despite remoteness, El Calafate delivers accessible Patagonian adventure—though prices reflect isolation (meals around $16–$33 / ARS 23,940–ARS 47,880, accommodation $67–$224+ / ARS 97,470–ARS 324,900+ per night, tours $112–$283 / ARS 162,450–ARS 410,400), distances are vast (everything requires day-long commitment), and weather can turn brutal in hours (pack layers, waterproofs, and patience).

What to Do

Perito Moreno Glacier Experiences

Boardwalk Viewpoints & Ice Calving

Los Glaciares National Park entry (around $32 / ARS 46,170 for foreigners; check current prices, inflation is volatile) plus 80km drive to Perito Moreno's viewing platforms—multiple levels of boardwalks position you face-to-face with 70m-high ice wall. Spend 2-4 hours watching/listening for ice calving—thunderous cracks followed by house-sized chunks crashing into Lago Argentino. Early morning (09:00–10:00) or late afternoon (16:00–17:00) best light. Bring lunch or eat at overpriced park café.

Mini Ice Trekking on the Glacier

Walk ON Perito Moreno with crampons (from around $223–$405 / ARS 323,190–ARS 588,240 per person, 1.5-2hrs on ice). Boat crosses lake, guides strap crampons, then you navigate blue-ice crevasses and frozen streams. Big Ice trek (full-day, often around $608+ / ARS 882,360+ all-in, 3.5-4hrs on ice) goes deeper into glacier. Book weeks ahead November-March. Physical fitness required but not technical climbing. Whisky with 'ancient' glacial ice included—touristy but memorable.

Boat Safari to Glacier Face

1-hour boat trip from dock ($21–$32 / ARS 30,780–ARS 46,170) sails close to glacier's southern face—scale becomes apparent when ice wall towers above. Listen for cracking ice. Sometimes see calving events from water (spectacular but unpredictable). Combine with boardwalks visit. Boats leave hourly 10:00–16:00. Layer up—wind off glacier cold even in summer.

Remote Glaciers & Boat Expeditions

Upsala & Spegazzini All-Day Cruise

Full-day boat expedition from Puerto Bandera (30min from Calafate, $191–$265 / ARS 277,020–ARS 384,750 including lunch). Navigate Lago Argentino's icebergs to Upsala Glacier (largest in park, 900km²) and Spegazzini's towering 135m ice walls. More remote and less visited than Perito Moreno. Leaves 09:00, returns 18:00. Pack layers, camera, motion-sickness meds (big lake can be rough). Book ahead—boats limited.

Estancia Visits & Gaucho Culture

Working sheep ranches (estancias) offer day trips combining glacier visits with traditional lamb asado BBQ and gaucho demonstrations (around $123–$185 / ARS 177,840–ARS 268,470). Nibepo Aike and Cristina are popular. Some boat across Lago Rico to Cristina, then 4x4 to private glacier viewpoints. Authentic Patagonian experience beyond just ice. Half-day options available.

El Chaltén Trekking Base

3-hour bus north ($27 / ARS 38,475 one-way) to Argentina's trekking capital beneath Fitz Roy's granite spires. Laguna de los Tres hike (8hrs round trip) delivers postcard views if weather clears—bring windproof layers, start dawn (06:00). Shorter Laguna Capri (3-4hrs) easier. Town has hostels, restaurants, gear shops. Most spend 2-3 nights minimum. Weather notoriously fickle—mountains visible 30% of time.

Patagonian Realities & Tips

Patagonian Wind Survival

Strong winds are common in Patagonia; gusts can exceed 70 km/h—not exaggeration. Bring windproof shell jacket, secure hats with straps, sunglasses with retention cords. Tripods blow over. Car doors rip open. Gusts can literally knock you down on exposed boardwalks. Locals dress in layers and just accept it. Wind typically stronger afternoon than morning. This is real.

Weather Unpredictability & Layers

Four seasons in one day is Patagonian reality. Morning 5°C (41°F), afternoon 22°C (72°F), evening rain, sudden wind. Pack: base layer, fleece, waterproof shell, hat, gloves (yes, even January!). Weather forecasts unreliable beyond 24 hours. Mountain views obscured by clouds 70% of time—accept you might not see Fitz Roy's peak. Patience essential. When sun breaks through, magic happens.

El Calafate Town Practicalities

Tourist-focused town with overpriced restaurants ($16–$32 / ARS 23,085–ARS 46,170 mains) and mediocre pizza. Better options: La Tablita for Patagonian lamb asado ($27–$37 / ARS 38,475–ARS 53,865), Casimiro Biguá for lake views, Laguna Negra craft beer. Supermarkets (Carrefour, La Anónima) for self-catering. Book accommodation months ahead December-February—everything fills. ATMs limited, bring USD cash for better rates.

Travel Information

Getting There

  • Airports: FTE

Best Time to Visit

October, November, December, January, February, March

Climate: Cool

Entry Requirements

Entry rules vary by passport

Check requirements

Weather by Month

Best months: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, MarHottest: Jan (19°C) • Driest: Jul (9d rain)
Monthly weather data
Month High Low Rainy days Condition
January 19°C 9°C 12 Excellent ((best))
February 18°C 9°C 11 Excellent ((best))
March 15°C 7°C 14 Excellent ((best))
April 12°C 4°C 13 Wet
May 8°C 2°C 12 Good
June 4°C 0°C 11 Good
July 4°C -2°C 9 Good
August 6°C 0°C 11 Good
September 9°C 1°C 10 Good
October 12°C 3°C 12 Excellent ((best))
November 15°C 6°C 11 Excellent ((best))
December 17°C 8°C 10 Excellent ((best))

Weather data: Open-Meteo Archive (2020-2025) • Historical avg. 2020–2025

Travel Costs

Budget
$152 /day
Typical Range: $130 – $177
Accommodation $64
Food & Meals $35
Local Transport $21
Attractions & Tours $25
Mid-range
$353 /day
Typical Range: $300 – $406
Accommodation $148
Food & Meals $81
Local Transport $49
Attractions & Tours $57
Luxury
$724 /day
Typical Range: $618 – $830
Accommodation $304
Food & Meals $166
Local Transport $101
Attractions & Tours $115

Per person per day, based on double occupancy. 'Budget' reflects hostels or shared accommodation in high-cost cities.

💡 🌍 Traveler Tip (February 2026): February 2026 is perfect for visiting El Calafate & Patagonia!

Practical Information

Getting There

El Calafate Airport (FTE) is 23km east. Flights from Buenos Aires (3-3.5hrs, $159–$424 / ARS 230,850–ARS 615,600 one-way, multiple daily), Ushuaia (about 2 hours), Bariloche. Airport shuttle $16–$21 / ARS 23,085–ARS 30,780, taxi $27–$32 / ARS 38,475–ARS 46,170, rental cars at airport. Most routes via Buenos Aires (long layovers common). Alternative: bus from Ushuaia (about 17h with ferry and border formalities; prices vary with inflation), El Chaltén (3hrs, $27 / ARS 38,475), or Torres del Paine Chile (5-6hrs, $53–$74 / ARS 76,950–ARS 107,730). Summer only for buses. Long-distance buses from Buenos Aires 35+ hours (not recommended—fly!).

Getting Around

El Calafate town walkable (main street 1.5km). Taxis for airport. Tours include transport (Perito Moreno day tours around $82–$123 / ARS 119,700–ARS 177,840, boat tours around $185–$257 / ARS 268,470–ARS 372,780). Rent car around $61–$102 / ARS 88,920–ARS 148,770/day (useful for flexibility—visit Perito Moreno yourself, drive to El Chaltén, explore at your own pace, but tours often better value when solo). Buses to El Chaltén around $26–$35 / ARS 37,620–ARS 51,300 (3hrs, several daily in season). To Perito Moreno: book a tour, shuttle bus, or rent a car (no regular city bus but shuttle services exist). Walking + tours covers most travelers.

Money & Payments

Argentine Peso (ARS, $). Exchange rate: $1 ≈ 1,452 ARS+ (highly volatile—check live). US dollars widely accepted (bring USD cash—better rate than ATM). Cards accepted but fees high. ATMs have low limits. Exchange at casa de cambio or pay in dollars. Tipping: ~10% in restaurants; small tips for guides appreciated.

Language

Spanish is official. English spoken in hotels, tour operators, restaurants (tourist town). Less English outside tourism. Younger generation has some English. Translation apps helpful. Basic Spanish useful: Hola (hello), Gracias (thanks), ¿Cuánto cuesta? (how much?). Patagonian accent different from Buenos Aires. Communication manageable in tourist areas, trickier in small towns.

Cultural Tips

Patagonian wind is relentless—bring windproof jacket, secure hats, sunglasses with strap. Layers essential: cold mornings (5-10°C / 41-50°F), warm afternoons (20-25°C / 68-77°F), windy always. Weather changes fast (four seasons in one day)—pack rain gear. Restaurants open late: lunch 13:00–15:00, dinner 20:00+ (Argentine time). Argentinians social, warm, love to chat. Asado (BBQ) is religion—Patagonian lamb specialty. Book tours/hotels ahead in peak season (December-February sold out). Distances huge—plan extra time for everything. Glaciers: stay behind barriers (ice calving unpredictable), don't throw anything. Respect nature—pack out trash, stay on trails. Wildlife: don't approach guanacos, pumas rare but present. Drive carefully: gravel roads, guanacos cross suddenly, wind gusts push cars. Cell service limited outside towns. Embrace slow pace—Patagonia demands patience.

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Perfect 4-Day El Calafate Itinerary

Arrive & Town Exploration

Fly from Buenos Aires to El Calafate (3hrs). Check into hotel. Lunch at town restaurant (milanesa, empanadas). Afternoon: walk Avenida del Libertador (main street), Glaciarium ice museum ($27 / ARS 38,475, 2hrs—glacier science, ice bar), Laguna Nimez bird reserve. Evening: sunset at Lago Argentino shore, dinner with Patagonian lamb and Malbec wine. Early bed (tomorrow's glacier day starts early).

Perito Moreno Glacier

Full day Perito Moreno: Tour pickup 08:00 (or DIY drive). Arrive glacier 10:00. Walk boardwalks (1-2hrs, multiple viewpoints, watch ice calving). Optional: boat safari to glacier face ($21–$32 / ARS 30,780–ARS 46,170, 1hr). Lunch at park café or packed. Afternoon: Ice trekking on glacier (pre-booked, from $247–$448 / ARS 359,100–ARS 649,800 for mini-trek with 1.5-2hrs on ice, or $671+ / ARS 974,700+ for Big Ice full-day with 3.5-4hrs on ice with crampons). Return to town 17:00–18:00. Evening: rest, massage, dinner.

Upsala & Spegazzini Boat Tour or El Chaltén

Option A: All-day boat tour to Upsala and Spegazzini Glaciers from Puerto Bandera (08:00–18:00, around $185–$257 / ARS 268,470–ARS 372,780, lunch included—icebergs, remote glaciers, dramatic ice walls). Option B: Day trip to El Chaltén (3hrs bus each way, around $26 / ARS 37,620 return)—hike Laguna de los Tres (Fitz Roy, 8hrs) or shorter Laguna Capri (3-4hrs), return evening. Both excellent choices depending on preference (water vs mountains).

Relaxed Morning & Depart

Morning: sleep in, last walk along Lago Argentino shore, browse shops (alpaca wool, chocolates), final empanadas. Midday: fly back to Buenos Aires (3hrs). Connect international flight or explore BA. (Alternative: add 2-3 days—extend to El Chaltén for multi-day hikes, or cross to Chile's Torres del Paine for W Trek.)

Where to Stay

Centro (Downtown)

Best for: Restaurants, shops, tour agencies, walkable base for Patagonia

Lakefront (Costanera)

Best for: Lake views, flamingo watching, sunset walks, upscale lodges

Los Notros Area (Near Glacier)

Best for: Glacier views, exclusive lodges, full Patagonia immersion

Outskirts / Estancias

Best for: Ranch experiences, horseback riding, authentic Patagonian life

Popular Activities

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a visa to visit Argentina?
Entry requirements for Argentina depend on your nationality, purpose of travel, and length of stay. Requirements can include visas, electronic travel authorizations (ETAs), or visa-free entry for certain passport holders. Always verify the current rules on official government websites such as https://www.argentina.gob.ar/interior/migraciones before booking your trip, as policies change frequently.
What is the best time to visit Patagonia?
October-March (Patagonian summer) is only practical season. December-February is peak (warmest 15-25°C / 59-77°F, long daylight, all services open, most tourists). November and March are shoulder (cooler 10-20°C / 50-68°F, fewer crowds, variable weather). October can be windy. April-September is winter (cold, snow, most hotels/tours closed, not recommended unless skiing). Best: December-February for warmth and reliability, November/March for fewer people if you accept weather risks.
How much does a trip to El Calafate & Patagonia cost per day?
Budget travelers need $141–$165 / ARS 205,200–ARS 239,400/day for hostels and self-catering. Mid-range visitors should budget $330–$377 / ARS 478,800–ARS 547,200/day for hotels and restaurants. Luxury stays start from $707+ / ARS 1,026,000+/day. Perito Moreno park entry costs around $32 / ARS 46,170 (check current prices, inflation is volatile), ice trekking from $247–$448 / ARS 359,100–ARS 649,800 (mini-trek) to $671+ / ARS 974,700+ (Big Ice full-day), boat tours $200–$283 / ARS 290,700–ARS 410,400, and local meals $16–$33 / ARS 23,940–ARS 47,880.
How many days do you need in El Calafate & Patagonia?
3 days is perfect for El Calafate & Patagonia's main attractions. 2 days works for a quick visit, while 4 days gives you time to explore at a relaxed pace.
Is El Calafate & Patagonia expensive?
Yes, El Calafate & Patagonia is fairly expensive compared to many destinations. Budget travelers need at least $152 / ARS 220,590/day, and most visitors spend $353+ / ARS 513,000+ daily. Accommodation and dining are the biggest costs. Save money by visiting in shoulder season, using public transport, and cooking some meals.
Is it safe to visit El Calafate?
Very safe—low crime, tourist-friendly town. Argentina generally safe for travelers. Watch for: petty theft in bus stations (rare), hiking dangers (weather changes rapidly, stay on trails, tell someone your route), and glacier safety (only go with guides). Strong Patagonian winds (gusts can exceed 70 km/h)—can knock you over, secure belongings. Main concerns: weather and isolation, not crime. Friendly locals, helpful tourism industry.
Can I see Perito Moreno Glacier in one day?
Yes! Perito Moreno is 80km from El Calafate (1.5hr drive). Tour packages 08:00–17:00 ($85–$127 / ARS 123,120–ARS 184,680 with transport + park entry + lunch, or DIY: rent car $64–$85 / ARS 92,340–ARS 123,120/day, or bus $32 / ARS 46,170 return). Spend 3-4hrs at platforms watching glacier, take boat safari ($21–$32 / ARS 30,780–ARS 46,170 extra), or add ice trekking (from $247–$448 / ARS 359,100–ARS 649,800 for mini-trek, $671+ / ARS 974,700+ for Big Ice full-day—book ahead). Easily done as day trip. Most stay 2-4 days in Calafate: Day 1 Perito Moreno, Day 2 boat tour to Upsala/Spegazzini or drive to El Chaltén.

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

Data Sources:
  • Official tourism boards and visitor guides
  • GetYourGuide and Viator activity data
  • Booking.com and Numbeo pricing data
  • Google Maps reviews and ratings

This guide combines personal travel experience with comprehensive data analysis to provide accurate recommendations.

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