Taj Mahal white marble mausoleum with reflecting pool and gardens, Agra, India
India

Agra

Home to the Taj Mahal — one of the New Seven Wonders of the World — Agra is a treasure trove of Mughal architecture, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and rich culinary traditions along India's famed Golden Triangle.

  • #history
  • #architecture
  • #UNESCO
  • #culture
  • #budget-friendly
  • #photography
  • #food
Great time to visit!

Agra, India is a destination with a warm climate, perfect for the Taj Mahal and Mughal grandeur. The best time to visit is Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, & Mar, when weather conditions are ideal. Budget travel costs around $41/day, while mid-range trips average $59/day. Entry rules depend on your passport.

Airport: AGR, DEL Currency: INR (1 $ ≈ 91 ₹) Top picks: Taj Mahal (UNESCO), Agra Fort (UNESCO)
On This Page

"Step out into the sun and explore Taj Mahal (UNESCO). February is an ideal time to visit Agra. Come hungry—the local cuisine is unforgettable."

Our take

We built this guide using recent climate data, hotel price trends, and our own trips, so you can pick the right month without guesswork.

Why Visit Agra?

Agra (pop. ~1.6 million) sits on the banks of the Yamuna River in Uttar Pradesh, northern India, and owes its global fame to a single building: the Taj Mahal. Commissioned in 1632 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal and completed around 1653, the Taj is widely regarded as the most beautiful building ever created — a symmetrical masterpiece of white Makrana marble inlaid with semi-precious stones, drawing nearly 7 million visitors each year.

But Agra is far more than a one-monument city. The massive Agra Fort, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, served as the seat of Mughal power for generations. Its red sandstone walls enclose palaces, audience halls, and the poignant Musamman Burj — the marble tower where Shah Jahan spent his final years imprisoned by his own son Aurangzeb, gazing across the river at the tomb he built for his wife.

Itimad-ud-Daulah, often called the 'Baby Taj,' predates the Taj Mahal by two decades and features some of the earliest pietra dura (marble inlay) work in India — many scholars consider it the Taj's direct architectural inspiration. Across the Yamuna, Mehtab Bagh offers the most iconic sunset view of the Taj Mahal, framed by the Mughal-era gardens Shah Jahan originally designed as a moonlight viewing point. Agra forms one corner of India's Golden Triangle tourist circuit (Delhi → Agra → Jaipur), making it one of the most-visited cities in South Asia.

A day trip to Fatehpur Sikri (40km west), the abandoned Mughal capital built by Emperor Akbar in the 1570s, reveals an astonishingly well-preserved ghost city of red sandstone courtyards, mosques, and the towering Buland Darwaza — India's tallest gateway at 54 meters. Agra's culinary identity is distinctly Mughlai: rich kebabs (seekh, galouti, shami), fragrant biryanis, buttery parathas, and the city's signature sweet petha — a translucent candy made from ash gourd that has been produced here for centuries. Kinari Bazaar, the chaotic market spilling through narrow lanes near Agra Fort, sells marble inlay handicrafts, leather goods, and embroidered textiles at prices that reward patient haggling.

The city is remarkably affordable by global standards — comfortable travel is possible on $35–$59 / ₹3,215–₹5,359 per day. However, visitors should be prepared for aggressive touts, unofficial guides, and overcharging rickshaw drivers, particularly around the Taj Mahal gates; a firm 'no thank you' and pre-agreed prices are essential skills. The best time to visit is October–March when temperatures hover around 20–25°C (68–77°F) under clear skies.

April–June brings extreme heat exceeding 45°C (113°F), while July–September's monsoon rains make sightseeing challenging but dramatic. Most international visitors fly into Delhi's Indira Gandhi Airport (DEL) and reach Agra via the Gatimaan Express (India's fastest train, ~1 hour 40 minutes) or by road (3–4 hours via the Yamuna Expressway). Two to three days is the ideal stay: enough to explore the Taj at sunrise, wander the Fort, visit Fatehpur Sikri, and sample the street food — before continuing onward to Jaipur to complete the Golden Triangle.

What to Do

Mughal Masterpieces

Taj Mahal (UNESCO)

The ivory-white marble mausoleum built 1632–1653 by Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal is the world's most celebrated monument. Arrive at sunrise (gates open 06:00) when the marble glows pink-gold and crowds are smallest. Entry ~$14 / ₹1,286 for international visitors (plus ~$2.35 / ₹214 mausoleum add-on); includes shoe covers and water. Closed Fridays. Allow 2–3 hours. The symmetrical reflecting pool, intricate pietra dura inlay, and the main dome (35 meters high) are breathtaking at any hour.

Agra Fort (UNESCO)

This massive red sandstone fortress (2.5km perimeter) served as the Mughal seat of power from 1558. Highlights include the Diwan-i-Am (public audience hall), the ornate Diwan-i-Khas (private audience hall), and the Musamman Burj — the marble octagonal tower where imprisoned Shah Jahan spent his final years gazing at the Taj Mahal across the river. Entry ~$7.06–$8.24 / ₹643–₹750. Open sunrise–sunset. Allow 2 hours.

Itimad-ud-Daulah ('Baby Taj')

Built 1622–1628 as a tomb for Mirza Ghiyas Beg, this exquisite marble monument pioneered the pietra dura inlay technique later perfected at the Taj Mahal. Smaller and far less crowded than the Taj, it sits in serene riverside gardens on the Yamuna's east bank. Entry ~$3.53 / ₹322. The delicate lattice screens (jali work) and floral inlay patterns reward close inspection. Best visited mid-morning.

Fatehpur Sikri (UNESCO)

Emperor Akbar's abandoned capital (1571–1585), 40km west of Agra, is one of the best-preserved Mughal ghost cities in the world. The Buland Darwaza (54 meters, India's tallest gateway), Panch Mahal five-story palace, and Jama Masjid mosque are architectural highlights. Entry ~$7.06 / ₹643. Hire an official guide at the gate (~$5.89–$9.42 / ₹536–₹857). Half-day trip; combine with the drive back for a stop at Mughal-era caravanserais.

Food & Markets

Mughlai Cuisine Trail

Agra's culinary heritage descends directly from the Mughal royal kitchens. Must-try dishes include galouti kebab (melt-in-mouth spiced mince), seekh kebab, chicken biryani, and bedai (fried bread with spicy potato curry) for breakfast. Head to the lanes around Sadar Bazaar and Jama Masjid for the most authentic stalls. Most meals cost $1.18–$4.71 / ₹107–₹429. The legendary Pinch of Spice restaurant offers refined Mughlai dining at ~$9.42–$14 / ₹857–₹1,286 per person.

Petha — Agra's Signature Sweet

This translucent candy made from ash gourd (white pumpkin) has been Agra's trademark for centuries. Panchhi Petha near Sadar Bazaar is the most famous producer — try varieties from plain to kesar (saffron), paan, and chocolate-dipped. A box of mixed petha costs ~$2.35–$4.71 / ₹214–₹429 and makes an ideal souvenir. Freshly made petha is softer and more fragrant than packaged versions.

Kinari Bazaar

The chaotic lanes near Agra Fort's Delhi Gate burst with marble inlay handicrafts (miniature Taj replicas, tabletops, coasters), leather goods, embroidered textiles, and spices. Bargaining is essential — start at 40–50% of the quoted price. Visit in the morning to avoid peak heat and crowds. The narrow streets are also a photographer's paradise of colour and chaos.

Views & Experiences

Mehtab Bagh Sunset

These Mughal-era gardens across the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal provide the most iconic sunset view of the monument. Originally built by Shah Jahan as a moonlight viewing garden, the perfectly aligned perspective is unforgettable. Entry ~$3.53 / ₹322. Arrive 1 hour before sunset to secure a good spot. Tripods allowed. The Taj reflects golden-pink as the sun drops — the single best photo opportunity in Agra.

Sunrise at the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal at dawn is a transformative experience. The marble shifts from pale blue to pink to white as the sun rises. Enter via the East Gate for the shortest queues (gates open at sunrise, typically 06:00–06:30). Pre-buy tickets online at the ASI website to skip the ticket queue. The reflecting pool is stillest in the early morning, creating the perfect mirror image.

Golden Triangle Circuit

Agra is one corner of India's iconic Golden Triangle (Delhi → Agra → Jaipur). Many travelers extend their stay by continuing to Jaipur (4 hours by road) for Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal, and Rajasthani cuisine. The full circuit can be done in 5–7 days, with Agra as the centrepiece. Book a private car or join a guided tour for the most seamless experience — prices start around $177–$235 / ₹16,076–₹21,434 for the full 3-city circuit by road.

Travel Information

Getting There

  • Airports: AGR, DEL

Best Time to Visit

October, November, December, January, February, March

Climate: Warm

Entry Requirements

Entry rules vary by passport

Check requirements

Weather by Month

Best months: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, MarHottest: May (39°C) • Driest: Feb (1d rain)
Monthly weather data
Month High Low Rainy days Condition
January 19°C 9°C 5 Good ((best))
February 25°C 12°C 1 Excellent ((best))
March 31°C 18°C 4 Excellent ((best))
April 37°C 23°C 2 Good
May 39°C 26°C 5 Good
June 38°C 29°C 8 Good
July 34°C 28°C 23 Wet
August 33°C 27°C 19 Wet
September 34°C 27°C 14 Wet
October 33°C 22°C 3 Excellent ((best))
November 28°C 15°C 1 Excellent ((best))
December 22°C 10°C 2 Good ((best))

Weather data: Open-Meteo Archive (2020-2025) • Historical avg. 2020–2025

Travel Costs

Budget
$287 /day
Typical Range: $241 – $330
Accommodation $24
Food & Meals $15
Local Transport $9
Attractions & Tours $8
Mid-range
$412 /day
Typical Range: $353 – $471
Accommodation $54
Food & Meals $34
Local Transport $20
Attractions & Tours $20
Luxury
$618 /day
Typical Range: $524 – $712
Accommodation $111
Food & Meals $69
Local Transport $41
Attractions & Tours $41

Per person per day, based on double occupancy. 'Budget' reflects hostels or shared accommodation in high-cost cities.

💡 🌍 Traveler Tip (February 2026): February 2026 is perfect for visiting Agra!

Practical Information

Getting There

Most international visitors fly to Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), then travel 200km to Agra. The Gatimaan Express train from Delhi Nizamuddin station reaches Agra Cantt in ~1 hour 40 minutes (~$5.89–$12 / ₹536–₹1,072). The Yamuna Expressway makes the drive 3–4 hours by private car (~$47–$65 / ₹4,287–₹5,894) or bus (~$5.89–$9.42 / ₹536–₹857). Agra's Kheria Airport (AGR) has limited domestic flights from Delhi, Varanasi, and Jaipur but most travelers prefer the Delhi route. From Jaipur (Golden Triangle), Agra is ~4 hours by road (230km).

Getting Around

Within Agra, auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are the primary transport. Pre-paid auto-rickshaw booths at Agra Cantt station offer fixed rates (~$2.35–$4.71 / ₹214–₹429 to major sites). Uber and Ola ride-hailing apps work in Agra but availability can be inconsistent. For full-day sightseeing, hiring a private car with driver costs ~$18–$29 / ₹1,608–₹2,679/day — the most comfortable option given the heat and distances. Between the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort (2.5km), a cycle-rickshaw costs ~$1.18 / ₹107. Agra is not walkable as a whole — distances between sites, heat, and traffic make transport essential.

Money & Payments

Indian Rupee (INR, ₹). Exchange rate: $1 ≈ ₹91. Credit cards accepted at upscale hotels and restaurants but cash is essential for rickshaws, street food, markets, smaller shops, and entrance fees. ATMs (SBI, HDFC, ICICI) are widely available — use those inside bank branches. International cards occasionally fail at standalone ATMs. Carry small denominations (~$0.12 / ₹11/$0.24 / ₹21/$0.59 / ₹54) as drivers and vendors rarely have change. Tipping: ~$0.59–$1.18 / ₹54–₹107 for guides, ~$0.24–$0.59 / ₹21–₹54 for drivers, 10% at restaurants.

Language

Hindi is the primary language. English is spoken at hotels, tourist restaurants, and by official guides, but not widely among rickshaw drivers, street vendors, or in markets. Learning basic Hindi phrases (namaste, dhanyavaad/thank you, kitna/how much) helps enormously. Google Translate works well for menus. Official ASI-certified guides at monuments speak English and are worth hiring (~$5.89–$9.42 / ₹536–₹857 per site).

Cultural Tips

Remove shoes before entering mosques and many monument interiors (shoe covers are provided at the Taj Mahal). Dress modestly — cover shoulders and knees, especially at religious sites. Use your right hand for greetings and eating. Don't point your feet at people or sacred objects. Photography is generally allowed at monuments but drones are banned at all ASI sites. Avoid touching or leaning on marble surfaces at the Taj. Eating beef is culturally sensitive in Hindu-majority India. Bargaining is expected in bazaars but never in fixed-price shops or restaurants. Be prepared for the persistent attention of touts — a calm, firm refusal works better than engaging in conversation.

Get an eSIM

Stay connected without expensive roaming. Get a local eSIM for this trip starting from just a few dollars.

Claim Flight Compensation

Flight delayed or cancelled? You might be entitled to up to $706 in compensation. Check your claim here at no upfront cost.

Perfect 3-Day Agra Itinerary

The Taj Mahal & Agra Fort

Early morning: Arrive at the Taj Mahal East Gate by sunrise (typically 06:00–06:30). Spend 2–3 hours exploring the mausoleum, gardens, and mosque. Pre-buy tickets online to skip queues. Breakfast at a nearby café. Late morning: Auto-rickshaw to Agra Fort (2.5km). Explore the Diwan-i-Am, Diwan-i-Khas, Sheesh Mahal (mirror palace), and the Musamman Burj with its view of the Taj. Allow 2 hours. Afternoon: Lunch at Pinch of Spice for refined Mughlai cuisine (~$9.42–$14 / ₹857–₹1,286). Rest during peak heat (13:00–15:00). Evening: Mehtab Bagh for sunset views of the Taj Mahal across the Yamuna — arrive 1 hour early for a good spot.

Baby Taj, Markets & Mughlai Food

Morning: Visit Itimad-ud-Daulah ('Baby Taj') — the exquisite marble tomb with pioneering pietra dura work. Far less crowded than the Taj; allow 1–1.5 hours. Then explore Chini Ka Rauza (Persian-tiled tomb) nearby. Late morning: Wander Kinari Bazaar for marble inlay handicrafts, textiles, and spices — bargain hard. Afternoon: Petha tasting at Panchhi Petha on MG Road — sample kesar, paan, and chocolate varieties. Visit Jama Masjid (Agra's largest mosque, free entry). Evening: Street food crawl around Sadar Bazaar — try bedai, galouti kebabs, and paratha. End with kulfi (Indian ice cream) from a street vendor.

Fatehpur Sikri Day Trip

Full day: Hire a car or join a tour to Fatehpur Sikri (40km, ~1 hour). Explore Emperor Akbar's abandoned capital — the Buland Darwaza (India's tallest gateway at 54 meters), Panch Mahal, Jodha Bai's Palace, and the stunning Jama Masjid. Hire an official guide at the gate (~$5.89–$9.42 / ₹536–₹857). Allow 3–4 hours. Lunch at a roadside dhaba (local eatery) on the return — fresh dal, roti, and vegetable curry for ~$2.35–$3.53 / ₹214–₹322. Afternoon: Return to Agra for last-minute shopping or revisit the Taj area. Evening: Farewell dinner at Esphahan at the Oberoi Amarvilas — the ultimate Taj Mahal view dining experience (splurge option, ~$47–$71 / ₹4,287–₹6,430 per person) or Mama Chicken for legendary street-side tandoori chicken (~$3.53 / ₹322).

Where to Stay

Taj Ganj

Best for: Backpackers, Taj Mahal proximity, rooftop views, budget accommodation

Sadar Bazaar / Civil Lines

Best for: Mid-range hotels, restaurants, shopping, city center convenience

Fatehabad Road

Best for: Luxury hotels, Taj Mahal views, resort-style stays, honeymoons

Agra Fort Area / Kinari Bazaar

Best for: Markets, street food, Mughal history, authentic local atmosphere

Popular Activities

Top-rated tours and experiences in Agra

View All Activities
Loading activities…

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a visa to visit Agra, India?
Most nationalities require either an e-Visa or a regular visa to enter India. The e-Visa (available for 150+ countries) can be applied for online at https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/ and is typically processed within 72 hours. It allows stays of 30–90 days depending on the category. Some nationalities require a traditional visa from an Indian embassy. Always verify current requirements on the official Bureau of Immigration website before booking, as policies change frequently.
What is the best time to visit Agra?
October–March is ideal, with pleasant temperatures of 15–25°C (59–77°F) and clear skies. November and February–March are the sweet spots — warm days, cool nights, and manageable crowds. April–June brings extreme heat exceeding 45°C, making outdoor sightseeing gruelling. July–September is monsoon season — dramatic skies but heavy rain, humidity, and some sites may be partially flooded. The Taj Mahal looks particularly magical in the winter morning mist.
How do I get to Agra from Delhi?
Most international visitors fly to Delhi (DEL) and travel to Agra (200km) by train or road. The Gatimaan Express from Delhi's Hazrat Nizamuddin station reaches Agra in ~1 hour 40 minutes (~$5.89–$12 / ₹536–₹1,072 depending on class). The Shatabdi Express takes ~2 hours. By road, the Yamuna Expressway connects Delhi to Agra in 3–4 hours by taxi (~$47–$65 / ₹4,287–₹5,894 one way) or bus (~$5.89–$9.42 / ₹536–₹857). Agra's own Kheria Airport (AGR) has limited domestic flights.
How many days do you need in Agra?
Two to three days is ideal. Day 1: Taj Mahal at sunrise, Agra Fort in the afternoon. Day 2: Itimad-ud-Daulah, Mehtab Bagh sunset, and market exploration. Day 3: Day trip to Fatehpur Sikri. Many visitors do Agra as a rushed day trip from Delhi, but staying overnight allows the essential sunrise Taj experience and a much deeper appreciation of the city.
Is Agra safe for tourists?
Agra is generally safe but requires street smarts. The biggest issues are aggressive touts, unofficial 'guides' demanding payment, overcharging rickshaw/taxi drivers, and gem/carpet scam shops. Always agree on rickshaw prices before boarding, buy Taj Mahal tickets online, and firmly decline unsolicited help. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night. Women should dress modestly (covering shoulders and knees) for both safety and cultural respect. The tourist police near the Taj gates can assist with disputes.
How much does it cost to visit the Taj Mahal?
International visitors pay ~$14 / ₹1,286 for the base entry ticket, which includes shoe covers and water. An additional ~$2.35 / ₹214 is required to enter the main mausoleum (inner chamber), bringing the total to ~$16 / ₹1,500. Indian nationals pay significantly less. The entry ticket is valid for one visit on the specified day only. The Taj is closed every Friday. Pre-booking online at the ASI website saves significant time in the ticket queue.
What are the common scams to watch out for in Agra?
The 'free guide' scam: someone offers to show you around, then demands large payment. The 'closed road' trick: taxi drivers claim the road to your destination is closed and redirect you to commission shops. Gem/marble shop scams: a friendly local leads you to a 'family workshop' selling overpriced goods. Counterfeit marble: cheap soapstone sold as genuine Makrana marble. Pre-agree all transport prices, buy entry tickets online, and politely but firmly decline all unsolicited offers of help or 'special deals.'

Why you can trust this guide

Headshot of Jan Křenek, founder of GoTripzi
Jan Křenek

35+ countries • 8 years analyzing travel data

Independent developer and travel data analyst based in Prague. 35+ countries visited across Europe and Asia, 8+ years analyzing flight routes, accommodation prices, and seasonal weather patterns.

Data Sources:
  • Official tourism boards and visitor guides
  • GetYourGuide and Viator activity data
  • Booking.com and Numbeo pricing data
  • Google Maps reviews and ratings

This guide combines personal travel experience with comprehensive data analysis to provide accurate recommendations.

Ready to Visit Agra?

Book your flights, accommodation, and activities